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GGD-82-30 1 (1981-12-30)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabcuj0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                     UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548                    I   (
                RELEASED
GWDdl~41AL GOV NMV4?             :;''

      B-205860                                          OECEMBER 30, 1981


      The Honorable Robert S. Walker
      House of Representatives

      Dear Mr. Walker:

           Subject: An Additional Federal Court Location in
                     the Eastern District of Pennsylvania Is
                     Not Needed (GGD-82-30)


           In response to your request of July 6, 1981, we undertook a
      study to assess the practicality of establishing a Federal dis-
      trict court and bankruptcy court location in Lancaster, Penn-
      sylvania. Two prior attempts to statutorily establish a district
      court location in Lancaster failed because the caseload involving
      Lancaster County was not sufficient to justify a separate loca-
      tion. Our examination showed that the same condition presently
      exists. The number of civil and criminal cases filed during the
      year ending June 30, 1981, involving Lancaster residents repre-
      sented less than 2 percent of the total caseload of the eastern
      district of Pennsylvania during the same period. Thus, we be-
      lieve the judiciary will not and probably should not at this
      time endorse legislation to designate Lancaster as a Federal
      district court location. With regard to bankruptcy court pro-
      ceedings, Lancaster County court officials have agreed to provide
      courtroom facilities to Federal bankruptcy trustees so that the
      first hearing of a case can be conducted in Lancaster. This ar-
      rangement will significantly reduce travel by Lancaster County
      residents when litigating their cases in Federal bankruptcy
      court.

          To assess the need for the two court locations, we addressed
      (1) the number of criminal, civil, and bankruptcy cases filed
      during the period July 1, 1980, through June 30, 1981, in the
      Federal eastern judicial district of Pennsylvania involving Lan-
      caster County residents; (2) the accessibility of the present
      Federal court locations to Lancaster County residents; (3) the
      availability of courtroom facilities for Federal use in Lancaster




                                                         117254

                                                               (188530)

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