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B-178205 1 (1974-07-12)

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                       COMPi-OLLER A NCRAL OF THL MLJITLD STAIT_'J
       ),                         WASINIGTON, D.C. Z0548



       B-178205                    RELEASED          JUL 12 1974


       The Honorable William V. Roth
ci g.>United States Senate

    Dear Senator Roth:

           As you requested on March 11, 1974, and as your office later
      agreed, we are furnishing (1) data on the provisions in the Depart-
    ment of the Interior's current regulations and leases requiring       3
      development of oil and gas leases within a certain time frame and
      production by the lessee and (2) overall oil and gas statistics for
      onshore and offshore public lands on the numrer and acres of pro-
      ducing and nonproducing leases as of December 31, 1972, and the
      royalties, rentals, and bonuses collected during fiscal year 1973.

           We are furnishing separately a listing, prepared by the Depart-
   , ment's Geological Survey, of all leases that produced in calendar
   year 1973 and sho','ing the oil and gas produced by each in that period.
      You also reqestc d a copy of a study being made by Survey on the
      number of shut-in oil and gas w.ells on public lands, including the
      reasons for the shut-ins. As soon as Survey co:pletes tI.2 study,
      we will send you a cop,,.

      LEASE DEVELOPNIENT AND PRODUCTIO11 PROV ISIONS

           The primary statutory authorities for leasing public lands to
      produce oil and gas are the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43
      U.S.C. 1331, 67 Stat. 463) and the Mineral Lands Leasing Act (30
      U.S.C. 181, 41 Stat. 437). The Department, according to this legis-
      lation, has issued regulations for leasing on the Outer Continental
      Shelf (OCS) in 30 CFR 250 and 43 CFR 3300 and for leasing on onshore
      public lands in 43 CFR 3100, 3110, and 3120.

      OCS leases

           All oil and gas leases on OCS are issued on a competitive basis.
      The lease the Department uses provides a lease term of 5 years and
      as long thereafter as oil and gas are produced in paying quantities
      or as long as drilling or well-reworking operations, as approved by
      the Secretary of the Interior, are carried on. The lease is silent
      about production of any minimum amount of oil or gas.

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