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EMD-77-57 1 (1977-08-10)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaacnv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



DOCUMENT RESUME


03087 - [A22934211

Net Energy Analysis: Little Progress and Many Problems.
EMD-77-57; B-178205. August 10, 1977. 3 pp. + enclosure (14
pp.).

Report to Robert W. Fri, Acting Administrator, Energy Research
and Davelopment Administration; by Monte Canfield, Jr.,
Director, Energy and Minerals Div.

Issue Area: Energy: Executive Dranch Organization and Processes
    for Dealing with Energy Problems (1611).
Contact: Energy and Minerals Div.
Budget Function: Natural Resources, Environment, ani Enargy-
    Energy (305).
Congressional Relevance: House Committee on Science and
    Technology; Senate Committee on Energy and Natural
    Resoutces.
Authority. Federal Nonnuclear Energy Research and Development
    Act of 1974 (P.L. 93-577).

         Net euergy is generally defined as the amount of energy
available for consumption from a resource after subtracting the
energy expended to locate, mine, transport, refine, convert, an5
deliver it to the customer. The Energy Research and Development
Administration (ERDA) has not used net energy analysis in
analyzinag and considering net yields of new energy technologies
as much as inteuised '-, the Federal Nonnuclear Energy Research
and Development Act of 1974. Findings/Conclusions: The
application of net energy analysis to research, development, ani
demonstration is a relatively new concept and the
state-of-the-art and other problems have impeded its development
and effective use. ERDA officials have not made much use of net
enerq analysis for planning or otber purposes because, until
its pr oblems are resolved, the results will not be reliable.
Recommendations: The Administrator of ERDA should: develop a
formal, comprehensive management plan, including objectives,
milestones, and target dates for the timely resolution of the
problems associated with net energy analysis; develop procedures
for implementing the plan and decision points for evaluating
progress; aggressively implement the plan and annually report to
the Congress on the status and results of these efforts as part
of the annual authorizatlon and appropriation process; and
develop plans and procedures to use net energy analysis to th
extent practicable in planning and carrying out energy research,
development, and demonstration. (SC)

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