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              Congressional
           *.Research Service






United States Bankruptcy Courts: Overview

and Analysis of Bankruptcy Filings in 2024



March   27, 2025

This Insight provides information and statistics related to bankruptcy filings in the United States
bankruptcy courts for the 12-month period ending December 31, 2024 (this is the most recent reporting
period for which data are available). This Insight does not provide legal analysis related to bankruptcy.

Number of Filings

For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2024, the overall number of bankruptcy filings increased
by 14.2% compared to the year ending December 31, 2023-increasing from 452,990 to 517,308. The
number of filings, however, remained below the number of filings for comparable periods from the pre-
COVID-19  era.

Business  Filings
Figure 1 shows the number of business and nonbusiness bankruptcy filings for each 12-month period
ending December 31 from 2001 to 2024. As shown by the figure, for the 12-month periods ending on
December 31 from 2001 to 2024, business bankruptcy filings peaked in 2009 (60,837 filings). Most
recently, for the 12-month period ending December 31, 2024, business bankruptcy filings increased from
18,926 to 23,107 (a 22.1% increase), representing the greatest number of business bankruptcy filings
since the year ending on December 31, 2017 (23,157 filings). By one measure, there were 694 corporate
bankruptcies, a subset of business filings, representing the greatest number of such bankruptcies since
2010 (when there were 828).
The average and median numbers of business bankruptcy filings by district court for the year ending
December 31, 2024, were 251 and 113, respectively.
The five district courts with the greatest number of business bankruptcy filings during this period were the
courts for the Central District of California (1,633 filings), District of Delaware (1,586), Southern District
of Texas (1,252), Middle District of Florida (1,179), and Eastern District of New York (1,046).




                                                             Congressional Research Service
                                                               https://crsreports.congress.gov
                                                                                  IN12536

CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Members and
Committees of Congress

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