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           Fishery Resource Disaster D

           In the Fishery Resource  Disasters Improvement   Act (P.L 1
Congress   amended or repealed several fishery disaster authoriti


The  Secretary  of Commerce may initiate-or be asked to initiate'-a review to determine whether a fishery resource
disaster has occurred.  After an  evaluation  process, the Secretary  makes   a final determination  based   on criteria such as
whether   there was  a loss of access to the fishery resource  and  if economic  losses were  greaterthan   prescribed  thresholds.


after the conclusion of the
fishing season or
the onset of complete
fishery closure,
OR
after the conclusion of
the fishing season, if the
cause occurs during more
than one consecutive
fishing season


    SInterim
       Response

The Secretary must provide an
interim response to requester
  fl after   receipt of the
         request
 days


   SEvaluation of
           Request

The Secretary must complete the
review
         after the conclusion of the
         fishing season, if it has not
 days    concluded when the
         request is received, OR
         after the Secretary receives
         a complete request, if
           * there is no defined
             fishing season
           * the fishing season has
             concluded, or
           * the fishery is expected
             to be closed for the
             entire season


  Notification of
  Determination


The Secretary must notify
the requester (and others)
of the determination
(e.g., positive determination that
a fishery resource disaster has
occurred, including its identified
cause; negative determination;
determination that a fishery is
ineligible)
         after the
         conclusion of
 days    the review


No later than


*  FUDN   DIBRA


The  Secretary  of Commerce may begin the process for disbursing funds to communities with unfunded positive
disaster determinations once Congress has appropriated funds to support a particular fishery disaster or multiple
fishery disasters. Congress   may  appropriate   these  funds  on a case-by-case   basis, typically post-disaster,  or in
anticipation  of future fishery  disasters.


1A request can be made by the governor ofan affected state, an official resolution of an Indian tribe, or any other comparableelected or politically appointed
representative as determined by the Secretary of Commerce A title in bold indicates the individual for whom a given deadline applies.
2The legislative language (16 U.S.C §1861a(a)) uses the terms oairmative fishery resource disaster determination, positive determination, and positive disaster
determination. For the purpose of this infographic, TRS is assuming the three terms are intended to be interpreted interchangeably.
In determining the allocation of appropriations for a fishery resource disaster, the Secretary shall consider revenue losses and negative impacts to
subsistence or Indian Tribe ceremonial fishing opportunity, for the affected fishery, among other factors.
Information as of August 22, 2024. Prepared by Tony Marshak, Analyst in Natural Resources Policy; and Mari Lee, Visual Information Specialist.
Eva Lipiec, Specialist in Natural Resources Policy, assisted with this infographic.


ACRS


          Request to
          Secretary

A requester can submit a request
for a determination to the Secretary


year





years

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