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handle is hein.crs/govekpg0001 and id is 1 raw text is: sgCongressional                                                         ____
R .fesearch Service
EPA's Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund
Updated February 14, 2023
On August 16, 2022, President Biden signed H.R. 5376 (P.L. 117-169), a budget reconciliation measure
commonly referred to as the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA). IRA contains eight titles, each with
some provisions that directly or indirectly address issues related to climate change, including the
reduction of U.S. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and the promotion of adaptation and resilience to
climate change impacts.
IRA Section 60103: Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund
Section 60103 of IRA (codified at 42 U.S. Code §7434) amends the Clean Air Act to provide for a
Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (GHGRF) to be administered by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA). The provision appropriated $27 billion to EPA for FY2022, out of any money in the
Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to make grants, on a
competitive basis, as follows:
* $7.0 billion to states, municipalities, tribal governments, and eligible recipients for the
purposes of providing grants, loans, or other forms of financial assistance, as well as
technical assistance, to enable low-income and disadvantaged communities to deploy or
benefit from zero-emission technologies;
* $11.97 billion to eligible recipients for the purpose of providing financial and technical
assistance for qualified projects;
* $8.0 billion to eligible recipients for the purpose of providing financial and technical
assistance for qualified projects in low-income and disadvantaged communities; and
* $30.0 million for agency administrative costs.
IRA defines eligible recipient as a nonprofit organization that
  is designed to provide capital, leverage private capital, and provide other forms of
financial assistance for the rapid deployment of low- and zero-emission products,
technologies, and services;
 does not take deposits other than deposits from repayments and other revenue received
from financial assistance provided using grant funds under the IRA;
 is funded by public or charitable contributions; and
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
IN12090
CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Members and
Committees of Congress

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