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handle is hein.crs/govejau0001 and id is 1 raw text is: a   Congressional                                                     ____
A   Research Service
Mountain Valley Pipeline: Permitting Issues
October 13, 2022
The Mountain Valley Pipeline (MVP) is planned as a 303-mile natural gas transmission pipeline,
currently under construction, which would link natural gas fields in the Marcellus shale region of West
Virginia to the existing Transco gas transmission pipeline in south central Virginia (Figure 1). Although
the MVP is over 90% constructed, several of its federal permits have been vacated in federal court;
construction is currently suspended. A separate pipeline, the proposed Southgate Project-which is still in
development-would extend the MVP into North Carolina. The MVP's permitting challenges, as well as
legislative proposals to approve it, are the subject of debate in Congress.

Figure I. Mountain Valley and Southgate Pipeline Routes

ite

Source: Courtesy of Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis

MVP Federal and State Permit Status
Like many other large infrastructure projects, the MVP requires authorizations from a range of agencies
under various federal statutes. Key agency requirements, and their status, are summarized below.
  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Because it is an interstate natural
gas pipeline, the MVP requires a certificate of public convenience and necessity from
FERC pursuant to Section 7 of the Natural Gas Act. FERC issued a certificate to the
Congressional Research Service
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