About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

1 1 (October 20, 2021)

handle is hein.crs/goveeri0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Congressional                                            ______
*aResearch Service
Resolving Subpoena Disputes
in the January 6 Investigation
Updated October 20, 2021
The inquiry conducted by the House Select Committee to Investigate the January 6th Attack on the U.S.
Capitol (Select Committee) has recently garnered headlines not only for the Committee's extensive
efforts to obtain information from a variety of public and private sources, but because at least one
subpoenaed individual has not complied with the Select Committee's demands. On October 19, 2021, the
Select Committee approved a report recommending that the House find Stephen Bannon in criminal
contempt of Congress for refusing to comply with a subpoena for testimony and records. The House
Committee on Rules is scheduled to consider a contempt resolution on October 20, 2021, and the House
is reportedly planning to take up the resolution on October 21, 2021.
Because Bannon may not be the only party to decline to answer all of the Select Committee's demands,
this Sidebar addresses how, as a legal and legislative matter, disputes over the Select Committee's
authority to access relevant information could unfold. Various parties may raise different arguments for
withholding information from the Select Committee, ranging from claims that withholding information
from the Committee is necessary to protect the former President's interest in executive privilege, to
claims that the Committee's request infringes on individual constitutional rights such as the Fourth or
Fifth Amendment, to claims that the subpoenas exceed the Committee's jurisdiction and authority. On
Monday, October 18, former President Trump filed suit challenging the validity of certain Select
Committee demands for information as constitutionally invalid and unenforceable. This Sidebar does not
address the substantive merits of such arguments, though other CRS products explore how arguments
against the validity of congressional subpoenas have typically been addressed by the courts.
Background
The Select Committee has a broad mandate. It is charged with investigating and reporting on the facts,
circumstances, and causes relating to the domestic terrorist attack on the Capitol. The scope of inquiry
explicitly includes a review of influencing factors that contributed to the attack, as well as the role
played by technology, including online platforms in the motivation, organization, and execution of
the attack. In its final report, the Select Committee is to recommend corrective measures to prevent
future acts of domestic terrorism and to improve the security posture of the United States Capitol. The
Select Committee has, therefore, cast a wide net in search of relevant information by issuing
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
LSB10649
CRS Legal Sidebar
Prepared for Members and
Committees of Congress

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most