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1 1 (August 2, 2021)

handle is hein.crs/goveeej0001 and id is 1 raw text is: ACongressional
a       Research Service
Congress Considers the IG Independence and
Empowerment Act (H.R. 2662)
August 2, 2021
The IG Independence and Empowerment Act (H R. 2662; H Rept. 117-66) would amend the Inspector
General Act of 1978 (IGAct, 5 U.S.C. Appx.) and alter the independence and operations of inspectors
general (IGs) in potentially significant ways. The bill includes provisions that would, among other things,
enhance the authority of IGs, institute additional requirements for the appointment and removal of IGs,
and make operational changes to the Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency
(CIGIE).
On June 29, 2021, the House passed H R. 2662. The most recent legislative action occurred on July 12,
2021, when the bill was received in the Senate and referred to the Senate Committee on Homeland
Security and Governmental Affairs Committee.
This Insight provides a brief introduction to IGs and summarizes select provisions of H.R. 2662. For more
information on the organization of the IG community see CRS Report R45450, Statutory Inspectors
General in the Federal Government: A Primer, by Ben Wilhelm.
IG Community
Congress passed the IGAct in 1978 to establish offices of inspector general as independent and objective
units tasked with conducting audits; promoting economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in agencies; and
preventing and detecting fraud and abuse in government. IGs conduct audits, investigations, and other
reviews of agency activities. They decide what issues to review based on their own knowledge and
expertise, as required by statute, and based on tips or requests from Congress, agency employees, and the
public. IGs report their findings and make recommendations to agencies, Congress, and ultimately the
public. Congress frequently uses IG reports and recommendations to supportthe exercise of its own
legislative and oversight authority.
Since the passage of the IGAct in 1978, Congress has monitored the operations of the IG community,
added IGs to dozens of new and existing agencies, and amended the IGAct. For instance, the Inspector
General Reform Act of 2008 created CIGIE as a permanent organization for the IG community and
required the President to provide Congress with a written notice and explanation 30 days before the
removal or transfer of an IG. Proposals to amend or expand the IGAct are frequently offered by
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
IN11714
CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Membersand
Committeesof Congress

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