About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

1 1 (February 25, 2021)

handle is hein.crs/govecil0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 







              Congressional
              Research Service






Expiring State COVID-19 Emergency

Declarations: Effects on Federal Aid



February 25, 2021

Some  states, tribes, and territories (hereinafter states) may consider rescinding or sun-setting their state-
level emergency and disaster declarations, as states make progress in containing the Coronavirus Disease
2019 (COVID-19)  pandemic. Regardless of state decisions, the federal declarations of a public health
emergency (under Section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. @ 247d)), two national
emergencies (under the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. @1601 et seq.) and the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. @@5121 et seq., henceforth referred to as the
Stafford Act)) and maj or disasters for each state (also under the Stafford Act) remain in place. This Insight
examines the potential impact of lapsing state emergency declarations on the availability of federal aid,
either generally or with respect to certain expenses, provided through the Stafford Act as well as five
COVID-19  related supplements, including
      the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (P.L.
       116-123);
      the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA, P.L. 116-127);
      the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act, P.L. 116-136);
      the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act (P.L. 116-139); and
      the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2021 and Other Extensions Act (P.L. 116-159).
To find provisions where assistance is tied to state emergency declarations, CRS queried the five acts
listed above using the search terms state and variations of the word declaration and declare. Due to
the complexity and volume of legislative language, and limitations of text searching generally, the
identified examples may not be comprehensive.

Emergency Response Programs and Activities

The termination of a state emergency declaration does not directly impact the availability of Stafford Act
assistance for the COVID-19 pandemic administered by FEMA. The Stafford Act declarations for the
COVID-19  pandemic authorized Public Assistance (PA) for emergency protective measures. Through the
PA program, FEMA  may reimburse state, local, tribal, territorial, and eligible nonprofit entities for the

                                                                Congressional Research Service
                                                                https://crsreports.congress.gov
                                                                                     IN11616

CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Members and
Committees of Congress

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most