About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

1 1 (January 11, 2021)

handle is hein.crs/govebke0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 







              Congressional                                                   ____
           *Research Service
               inforrmng the 1egislative debate since 1914 ___________________




Bill Presentment and the Pocket Veto at the

Conclusion of a Congress



January   11, 2021
After the sine die adjournment of a Congress, Members and staff may inquire about the status of
legislation passed and sent to the President in the days immediately prior to adjournment. This Insight
provides information on the constitutional bill presentment period, options for presidential action and the
pocket veto, and the resolution of a bill's status during this circumstance. It does not discuss the
controversy over inter- or intra-session recesses and asserted pocket vetoes.

Bill Presentment
The U.S. Constitution (Article I, Section 7) provides that, for a bill to become law, it must be approved by
both chambers of Congress and presented to the President for approval and signature. The President may
sign a bill into law within a10-day period (excluding Sundays), let the bill become law without signature,
or veto the bill. This time period is referred to as the bill presentment period.
Only Sundays are excluded from the 10-day period; holidays are treated as any other calendar day.
Additionally, as depicted in Figure 1, the day the bill is presented to the President is counted as day 0.
The legislative status of a bill in Congress.gov displays this action date as Presented to President.
















                                                              Congressional Research Service
                                                              https://crsreports.congress.gov
                                                                                  IN11569


CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Membersand
Committeesof Congress-

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most