About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline
LOG IN
LOG IN

1 1 (March 1, 2016)

handle is hein.crs/govcbzv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: --0 E;0., p\w gnom ggmm mppm qq\ , q I aS 11LULANJILiN, Updated March 1, 2016 Bureau of Reclamation: FY2016 Appropriations o'wie Most of the large dams and water diversion structures in the West were built by, or with the assistance of, the Bureau of Reclamation, part of the Department of the Interior. Whereas the Army Corps of Engineers built hundreds of flood control and navigation projects, Reclamation's mission was to develop water supplies, primarily for irrigation to reclaim arid lands in the West. Today, Reclamation manages hundreds of dams and diversion projects, including more than 300 storage reservoirs in 17 western states. These projects provide water to approximately 10 million acres of farmland and 31 million people. Reclamation is the largest wholesale supplier of water in the 17 western states and the second- largest hydroelectric power producer in the nation. Reclamation facilities also provide substantial flood control, recreation, and fish and wildlife benefits. Operations of Reclamation facilities often are controversial, particularly for their effects on fish and wildlife species and conflicts among competing water users. Reclamation's single largest account, Water and Related Resources, encompasses the majority of the agency's traditional programs and projects, including construction, operations and maintenance, dam safety, and ecosystem restoration, among others. Reclamation also requests funds in a number of smaller accounts, including California Bay- Delta Restoration, the Central Valley Project Restoration Fund (CVPRF), and Policy and Administration. Figure 1 shows recent appropriations for Reclamation accounts. Figure I. Bureau of Reclamation Appropriations, FY201 0-FY2016 (nominal $ in millions) H .......... 12% q1 N FY1C F Y11 FY12 FY13l_ F Y14 F#IS. P}l:E Source: Prepared by the Congressional Research Service with data from the Bureau of Reclamation. Note: CVPRF = Central Valley Project Restoration Fund. FY 20,,6 ApprN'Siak -3 The President's budget for FY2016 proposed $1.09 billion for the Bureau of Reclamation, a decrease of $32 million from the FY2015 enacted level. (This figure included $805 million for Reclamation's largest account, Water and Related Resources.) Final FY2016 enacted appropriations from Congress provided $1.26 billion for Reclamation. The FY2016 President's budget proposed $1.09 billion for the Bureau of Reclamation, a decrease from the FY2015 enacted level. Final enacted appropriations for FY2016 provided $1.26 billion for Reclamation. In its budget, the Administration proposed to create new accounts for San Joaquin River restoration and Indian water rights settlements activities, both of which previously were funded in Water and Related Resources. These new accounts also were proposed in previous budget cycles but were rejected by Congress. Activities that would have been funded in the San Joaquin River restoration account encompass ongoing Reclamation actions under a congressionally authorized settlement act (P.L. 111-11). The Administration also requested $112 million in funding for a separate Indian water rights settlements account to fund ongoing expenses associated with four congressionally authorized Indian water rights settlements: the Aamodt Settlement, the Crow Settlement, the Navajo-Gallup Settlement, and the Taos Settlement. The proposed $112 million for these activities would have been an increase from the FY2015 enacted level of $90 million, which was provided within the Water and Related Resources Account. Although the enacted bill for FY2016 generally agreed with the Administration's proposed funding levels for Indian water rights settlements and San Joaquin River restoration, Congress again rejected the Administration's request for new accounts for these activities. The Reclamation budget is made up largely of individual project funding lines and contains relatively few programs. Recently, these Reclamation projects have been subject to earmark moratoriums that restrict the addition of funding for geographically specific project line items that the Administration did not request. In lieu of these additions, Congress has included additional funding for selected categories of Reclamation projects (e.g., rural water projects, water conservation, and drought response) and directed the bureau to report on project-level allocations of this funding in an annual work plan. Enacted appropriations for FY2015 added $97 million to the President's requested budget for ongoing work in various categories. This funding was allocated at the program and project levels in the bureau's FY2015 work plan. In FY2016, Congress added $166 million for various categories of work, which h {: '; / , .<, po t .O r .' . <

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Purchase Access

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

Log In

profiles profiles most