About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

386 Annals Am. Acad. Pol. & Soc. Sci. 1 (1969)

handle is hein.cow/anamacp0386 and id is 1 raw text is: The Protagonist Powers and the Third World
By WAYNE WILcox
ABSTRACT: The international system has undergone great
changes since the nineteenth-century European balance of
power. Central in its dynamics has been the changing
number, nature, and power of the protagonists in world
politics. Some of the disorganization of the interwar period
may be explained by the reluctance of the United States and
the Soviet Union to play key roles in the postwar world.
After World War II, Soviet reconstruction and preoccupation
with East European and Chinese allies kept the Soviet Union
from challenging America's de facto hegemony outside the
socialist countries. United States policy toward the Third
World was to favor nationalism and to strengthen new states
by transferring arms and economic resources to them. This
pattern of diplomacy stabilized the international system and
led to the emergence of confident Third World governments
that became protagonists in the new system. The special
American role in ensuring this form of world order is now
diminishing, for a variety of political and strategic reasons;
and Russian capabilities, while much greater, are also heavily
invested in regional and domestic commitments. Third World
states are, therefore, the most dynamic elements in the changes
in world politics. Their role as protagonists is accelerated
by technological change and by the entrance of world corpora-
tions and other transnational actors into global politics.
Wayne Wilcox, Ph.D., New Rochelle, New York, is Professor and Chairman of the
Department of Political Science, Columbia University, New York. His most recent
book is Asia and United States Policy (1967).

1

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most