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1 1 (1940)

handle is hein.congrec/concraamm0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


76TH  CONGRESS   HOUSE   OF  REPRESENTATIVES        DOCUMENT
   3d Session                                        No. 986





PROVIDING FOR THE. EXPEDITIOUS SETTLEMENT OF
          DISPUTES   WITH   THE   UNITED STATES



                       MESSAGE
                             FROM

 THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES
                           RETURNING

WITHOUT   APPROVAL   THE  BILL (H. R. 6324) ENTITLED AN  ACT
  TO  PROVIDE  FOR  THE   EXPEDITIOUS   SETTLEMENT OF DIS-
  PUTES WITH  THE  UNITED  STATES, AND  FOR OTHER  PURPOSES


DECEMBER 18, 1940.-Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary and ordered
                          to be printed


To the House of Representatives:
  I herewith return, but without my approval, the bill (H. R. 6324)
entitled An act to provide for the expeditious settlement of disputes
with the United States and for other purposes.
  The objective ofothe bill is professedly the assurance of fairness in
administrative proceedings. With that objective there will be uni-
versal agreement. The promotion of expeditious, orderly., and sensible
procedure in the conduct of public affairs is a purpose which commends
itself not only to the Congress and the courts, but to the executive
departments and administrative agencies themselves.
  Despite the tremendous growth in the business of administration
in recent years, I have observed that there has been a substantial
improvement  in the standards of administrative action. That does
not mean that further improvement is not needed.
  I am convinced, however, that in reality the effect of this bill would
be to reverse and, to a large extent, cancel one of the most significant
and useful trends of the twentieth century in legal administration.
  That movement  has its origin in the recognition even by courts
themselves that the conventional processes of the courts are not
adapted to handling controversies in the mass. Court procedure is
adapted to the intensive investigation of individual controversies.
But it is impossible to subject the daily routine of fact finding in
many  of our agencies to court procedure. Litigation has become

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