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H.R. 2319, Electronic Message Preservation Act of 2015 1 (August 29, 2016)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo3139 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                   CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE

a                             COST ESTIMATE
                                                                 August 29, 2016



                                 H.R. 2319
                Electronic Message Preservation Act of 2015

  As ordered reported by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
                                 on July 12, 2016


H.R. 2319 would amend federal law concerning the preservation, storage, and
management of records by federal agencies. The legislation would direct the National
Archives and Records Administration (NARA) to issue regulations governing the
preservation of e-mail and other electronic records in electronic format. The bill also
would amend the Presidential Records Act to authorize NARA to manage the electronic
records of the President.

Most of the provisions of H.R. 2319 would codify current practices of the federal
government. Under the Federal Records Act, each agency is required to make and
preserve records of its activities and to have appropriate systems to manage and preserve
those records. The act also gives NARA the responsibility to oversee and issue guidance
on managing federal records, including e-mail messages. In 2012, the Office of
Management and Budget issued a Managing Government Records Directive (M- 12-18)
that requires all federal agencies to manage all of their e-mail in an electronic format by
2016. Although current NARA regulations require that government e-mail messages be
stored electronically, NARA allows agencies to print and file paper copies of e-mail
records.

Under the legislation, NARA would have 120 days to promulgate regulations and
agencies would have two years to comply. After reviewing information provided by
NARA, CBO expects that some agencies-mostly small independent agencies with fewer
than 100 employees-will not be able to meet the 2016 deadline specified in the directive
for using electronic systems to manage e-mail records. Thus, CBO estimates that
implementing the bill would require those agencies to acquire additional computer
hardware and software to meet the new requirements sooner than they otherwise would
have. CBO estimates that implementing H.R. 2319 would cost about $4 million dollars
over the 2017-2021 period, for those acquisitions; such spending would be subject to the
availability of appropriated funds. CBO also estimates that implementing other
provisions of the bill regarding managing Presidential records would not have a
significant effect on the federal budget.

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