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23 ILR 1 (1996)

handle is hein.amindian/indlr0023 and id is 1 raw text is: 





INDIAN LAW REPORTER
      A PUBLICATION OF THE AMERICAN INDIAN LAWYER TRAINING PROGRAM, INC.


January 1996


Volume 23, No. 1


Month in Brief


                  UNITED STATES
               COURTS OF APPEALS

Allotments
  The Ninth Circuit affirms the district court's dismissal for
lack of subject matter jurisdiction on the grounds of the
United States' immunity from suit under the Quiet Title Act,
an action brought by the state of Alaska challenging the
authority of the Bureau of Land Management within the U.S.
Department of the Interior to condition the grant of an allot-
ment to an Alaska Native upon a 1969 right-of-way grant to
Alaska but granting a preference to the allottee's right to the
land on the basis that the right takes precedence over Alaska's
other claims to the land that arose after the allottee's 1964 use
and occupation of the land. Alaska v. Babbitt, et al., No.
94-35677, 23 Indian L. Rep. 2001 (9th Cir., Oct. 5, 1995).


Employment: Preference fa- Indians
Tribal Law: Applicability to Nonmembers
  In an appeal of an action for declaratory and injunctive
relief sought by the Arizona Public Service Company (APS)
challenging the authority of the Navajo Nation to regulate
APS's employment policies at a plant located on the Navajo
Reservation, the Ninth Circuit affirms the district court's
grant of an injunction on the grounds relied upon by the dis-
trict court, finding that the Navajo Nation waived whatever
authority it may have had to regulate APS's employment
policies pursuant to tribal law by the terms of the lease doc-
uments entered into with APS. Arizona Public Service Co. v.
Aspaas, et al., Nos. 93-17075 & 93-17079, 23 Indian L. Rep.
2003 (9th Cir., Nov. 7, 1995).


Hunting, Fishing, Trapping and Gathering Rights
  The Ninth Circuit affirms: (1) the district court's holding
that the Secretary of Commerce did nut violate the
Magnuson Fishery Management and Conservation Act, when
he issued an emergency regulation reducing the ocean, har-
vest rate of Klamath River chinook for the fall 1993 ,.;ason
to protect the exercise of federally reserved fishing rights
vested in the Hoopa Valley and Yurok tribes by 1876 and
1891 Executive Orders and the 1988 Hoopa-Yurok
Settlement Act, and that such rights constituted any other
applicable law for purposes of the Secretary's Magnuson
Act authority to take into consideration other applicable
laws in reviewing fishery management policies; and (2) the
district court's dismissal of claims alleging that the Secretary
of the Interior violated the provisions of the Klamath River
Basin Fishery Resources Restoration Act and the Trinity
Basin Act by failing to enforce limitations on Indian fishing
in the Klamath River, on the grounds that there is no basis
for judicial review under the Administrative Procedure Act.
Parravano, et al. v. Masten, et al., No. 94-16727, 23 Indian L.
Rep. 2006 (9th Cir, Nov. 16, 1995).


Criminal Jurisdiction
  The Eighth Circuit affirms the district court's conviction and
sentencing of an illegal alien who entered a conditional guilty
plea to being a felon in possession of a firearm and illegally
reentering the United States, rejecting appellant's assertion
that the federal government lacks jurisdiction to prosecute
him on the basis that the crimes were committed on the reser-
vation of the Oglala Sioux Tribe, that he is married to a tribal
member, and that the tribe has exclusive jurisdiction. United
States v. Toledo, No. 95-2178SD, 23 Indian L. Rep. 2010 (8th
Cir., Nov. 29, 1995).


23 ILR 1


Copyright © 1996 by the American Indian Lawyer Training Program, Inc.
  Rights of redistribution or reproduction belong to copyright owner.

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