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16 ILR [1] (1989)

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INDIAN LAW REPORTER
           A PUBLICATION OF THE AMERICAN INDIAN LAWYER TRAINING PROGRAM, INC.


January 1989


Volume 16, No. 1


Month-in-Brief


                 UNITED STATES
              COURTS OF APPEALS


Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act: Land Selection and
Rights
  Construing sections 1613(c)(1) and 1613(g) of the Alaska
Native Claims Settlement Act, the Ninth Circuit reverses the
district court's grant of summary judgment and remands to
the trial court for findings as to whether holders of U.S. For-
est Service special use permits were occupying the land
claimed by an Alaska Native village corporation, Kavilco, as
their primary places of residence on December 18, 1971.
Buettner, et al., v. Kavilco, Inc., No. 87-4435, 16 Indian L.
Rep. 2001 (9th Cir., Oct. 26, 1988).

Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act: Land Selection and
Rights
Statute of Limitations and Laches
  The Ninth Circuit affirms the dismissal of appellants' quiet
title claims holding that such claims are barred by the 12-year
statute of limitations contained in the Quiet Title Act, 28
U.S.C. § 2409a(g). The court of appeals further holds that
appellants' quiet title claims against Eklutna, Inc. are dis-
missed because the United States is an indispensable party.
Donnelly, et al. v. United States, et al., Nos. 86-4428 & 87-
3834, 16 Indian L. Rep. 2003 (9th Cir., June 27, 1988).


Criminal Jurisdiction: Indian Country
Tribal Courts: Jurisdiction
  A majority of the Ninth Circuit denies a petition for
rehearing of the court's holding that the criminal jurisdiction
of a tribal court extends to a crime committed on the tribe's
land by a nonmember Indian against a nonmember Indian
victim, and rejects the suggestion for a rehearing en banc.
Circuit Judge Kozinski's dissent from the order denying
rehearing en banc, with whom Circuit Judges Leavy and
Trott join, is set forth herein. Duro v. Reina, et al., No. 85-
1718, 16 Indian L. Rep. 2007 (9th Cir., Nov. 2, 1988).


      Administrative Law and Procedure
      Water Rights
        The Ninth Circuit affirms the district court's dismissal of
      appellants' action for injunctive relief from the Bureau of
      Indian Affairs' operating procedures for the 1987 irrigation
      season for the Flathead Irrigation and Power Project on the
      grounds that appellants failed to exhaust administrative reme-
      dies and have not proved that a pursuit of administrative
      remedies would be futile. Joint Board of Control of the Flat-
      head, Mission & Jocko Irrigation Districts v. United States, et
      al., No. 87-4016, 16 Indian L. Rep. 2010 (9th Cir., Nov. 29,
      1988).


      Hunting, Fishing, Trapping and Gathering Rights
        The Ninth Circuit holds that: (1) the state of Alaska's
      redefinition of the word rural does not comport with sec-
      tion 3113 of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation
      Act (ANILCA), 16 U.S.C. §§ 3111-3126; (2) Alaska has
      failed to enforce the statute's subsistence priority; (3) the
      state is not in compliance with ANILCA; and (4) the Kenaitze
      Indian Tribe is entitled to a preliminary injunction to prevent
      the state from enforcing its existing statutory and regulatory
      definition of rural. Kenadtze Indian Tribe v. Alaska, No.
      87-4110, 16 Indian L. Rep. 2013 (9th Cir., Jan. 4, 1989).


      Treaties with United States
      Treaties with United Stgtes: Construction Favoring Indians
        Construing the Articles of Confederation and contempora-
      neous writings, the Second Circuit concludes that the article
      IX(4) power of Congress to manage Indian Affairs, as limited
      by the legislative rights proviso contained in article IX(4), did
      not preclude the state of New York from making the 1785
      and 1788 purchases of Oneida Indian land within the state's
      borders. The court also concludes that whether the state's
      purchases of Indian lands posed a sufficient threat to peace to
      warrant invalidation because of conflict with inherent
      national power arising from external sovereignty is an issue
      that is not justiciable. Further rejecting the appellants' claims
      under the 1784 Treaty of Fort Stanwix and the Proclamation


16 ILR 1


Copyright © 1988 by the American Indian Lawyer Raining Program, Inc.
   Rights of redistribution or reproduction belong to copyright owner.
                       ISSN-0097-1154

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