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45 Va. J. Int'l L. 223 (2004-2005)
Enhancing the Proliferation Security Initiative: The Case for a Decentralized Nonproliferation Architecture

handle is hein.journals/vajint45 and id is 233 raw text is: I NOTE
Enhancing the Proliferation Security
Initiative:
The Case for a Decentralized
Nonproliferation Architecture
BY THOMAS D. LEHRMAN*
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I.    Introduction  .................................................................................. 224
II.   The  Policy  G oals  ......................................................................... 226
III. Mediating Conflicting Claims ..................................................... 228
A .   Freedom     of the  Seas ............................................................. 228
B.    Sovereignty and Exclusive Jurisdiction ............................... 229
C.    Innocent Passage and the Burden of Proof .......................... 231
D.    Peaceful Purposes and Development ................................... 232
IV. Past Trends of Decision-making .................................................. 233
A .   The  Problem   of Piracy  ......................................................... 234
B .   The  Slave  Trade  ................................................................... 235
C.    Illicit Drug  Trafficking  ........................................................ 236
D.    Cold War Nonproliferation Efforts ...................................... 237
V.    Proliferation at the Intersection of Future Trends ........................ 240
A.    The WMD      Value Chain. .................................................. 240
B.A. Duke University, J.D. Yale University (2004). The author would like to thank Professor
Michael Reisman for his guidance and encouragement during the preparation of this note. All
rights reserved.

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