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92 Tul. L. Rev. 497 (2017-2018)

handle is hein.journals/tulr92 and id is 529 raw text is: 



                       COMMENTS


      Fake News and the First Amendment:
      How False Political Speech Kills the

                  Marketplace of Ideas

                       Annie  C. Hundley*


I.   INTRODUCTION.        ...............................  .......498
II.  A HISTORY  OF FAKE NEWS   & A FAILED REGULATION   ..............498
111. WHY  THE LAW   IS POWERLESS To  STOP FAKE NEWS.................502
     A.   The First Amendment   and Content-Based
          Political Speech.    ....................      ......503
     B.   The First Amendment   and False Speech.....    .....507
IV.  AN ANALYSIS   OF FALSE POLITICAL SPEECH  ......         ...............512
     A.   Lower  Courts Analyze False Political Speech
          Under  Strict Scrutiny       ..............................513
     B.   An Argument  for Intermediate Scrutiny ..............515
     C.   An Argument  for Survival Under  Strict Scrutiny .........517
V.   CONCLUSION         ...........................................518

   It could not be foreseen that a time would come when a partisan press
   would seek to mislead the people. It could not be foreseen that a time
   would come when whole columns of fake news would be published . . .
   when this man would be written up and this one down for personal
   gain. One did not realize that measures would be advocated on a purely
   commercial basis. That such things take place is shocking to our ideals
   of democracy.
                                 -Davenport  Daily Republican, 18961






    *    0 2017 Annie C. Hundley. J.D. candidate 2018, Tulane University Law School;
B.A. 2011, Louisiana State University. I would like to thank Professor Catherine Hancock
for her thoughtful feedback and boundless enthusiasm. I am also thankful for the dedicated
staff and members of the Tulane Law Review for their endless efforts throughout the editing
process. It has been an honor to work alongside all of you these past two years. I would also
like to thank my parents, Jim and Cathy Hundley, for their unconditional support and wisdom
throughout my life, especially during law school. It has meant the world to me.
    1.   The Press and Its Influence. Is Its Power Waning and Will the People Demand
Lofiier Journalism?, DAVENPORT DAILY REPUBLICAN, Aug. 29, 1896, at 2.
                               497

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