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84 Tul. L. Rev. 1595 (2009-2010)

handle is hein.journals/tulr84 and id is 1615 raw text is: Expanding the Scope of the Principles
of the Law ofSoftware Contracts
To Include Digital Content
Nancy S. Kim*
The Principles of the Law of Software Contracts, or the Principles, seek to mify and
claifythe law ofsoflware tansactions. The dralfeis, however, excluded dital content from
the scope of their project. This Essay explains why the scope of the Principies should
encompass difftal content  The exclusion of di&gtal content creates two different but related
problems. The ffrst problem is that it creates what Irefer to as classification confusion. Given
the complexity and speed of technological innovation, the task of distinguishing digtal content
from soiware may be diffcult for courts  The second problem is that it fails to resolve the
conundrun of how to balance the proprietary nghts and interests of hcensor-owneis and the
nghts and interests of licensee-consumes. Thlus conundrum in turn has created problems of
contractual form and user assent that arose out of software transactions but which have much
more troubling applications in other contexts. With (and sometimes, even wfthout) a click of a
mouse, one can relinquish intellectual property, privacy, and expression nghts.
This Essay proposes that the Principles should geneially apply to digital content The
Principles are an impressive accomplishment and go a long way toward unifying and clarifying
the law of sofware tansactions. This Essay urges that they go even further
I.    INTRODUCTION      ........................................................................... 1596
11. THE SCOPE OF THE PRINCIPLES OF THE LA WOF SOFTWARE
C ON  TRACTS   ............................................................................... 1597
A.     Sofiware and Digital Content Defined ........................... 1598
B. Reasons for the Exclusion ofDigital Content from
the Scope of the Pinciples andArguments Against
Those   R easons .................................................................. 1599
III. WHY THE SCOPE OF THE PRINCIPLES SHOULD INCLUDE
D IGITAL  CONTENT      ..................................................................... 1603
A. Digital Content and Software Share Similar
Characteristics .................................................................. 1604
B.    Digital Content Is Often Bundled with Software ........... 1606
C     Reduces Judicial Discretion and Uncertainty ................. 1608
IV    C ONCLUSION     .............................................................................. 1609
*     © 2010 Nancy S. Kim. Nancy S. Kim is an Associate Professor at California
Western School of Law and a Visiting Professor at the Rady School of Management,
University of California at San Diego. The author thanks Keith Rowley and Kristen
Schlemmer for organizing this symposium. The author also thanks the editors of the Tulane
Law Review for their assistance.
1595

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