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46 Judges J. 25 (2007)
J.A.I.L. 4 Judges: Opponents of an Impartial Justice System

handle is hein.journals/judgej46 and id is 25 raw text is: J.A.I.L.
4 Judges
Opponents of
an Impartial
Justice System?

ithin hours of its resound-
ing defeat at the South
Dakota ballot box, state
and national proponents of the Judicial
Accountability Initiative Law for
Judges movement (more commonly
known as J.A.I.L. 4 Judges) began
to circulate claims of a conspiracy
involving the vote and demanded a
media investigation of the conspiracy,
which allegedly involved the state's
entire electoral system.' At the same
time, they vowed that the massive
loss, to them, clearly the work of a
government plot, would in fact invig-
orate their organization.2 Many in the
media and elsewhere were taken aback
by the conspiracy theory claims and
the JAILers' (as they refer to them-
selves) inability to accept the loss.
jJudges' Journal • Winter 2007

However, to those familiar with J.A.I.L.'s
tactics, the conspiracy claims were
nothing new, as the organization has
accused the judiciary of conspiring
against the people for over a decade.
This article addresses the history, phi-
losophy, practices, and activities of
this movement, which has vowed to
pursue the J.A.I.L. 4 Judges initiative
in other states and at the federal level
in the coming years.3
History
The J.A.I.L. 4 Judges movement was
created in the mid-1990s by Californian
Ronald Branson, who serves as the
national head of the organization, or
JAILer-in-Chief.4 Prior to starting
J.A.I.L., Branson had been active as a

pastor in various churches in California
and tracked down cult groups in the
state. Branson's disagreements with
the courts started in the early 1980s
when he helped a Los Angeles County
civil service employee in her lawsuit
against the county over her ternina-
tion. According to Branson, the entire
state-level proceeding was corrupt,
prompting him to sue the judge and
other parties in the case in federal
court. When that case was dismissed,
Branson attributed it to a conspiracy
of judges against the people.
Branson's hostility toward the
courts grew markedly after his 1986
arrest for attempted burglary of a
motor vehicle. Alleging false impris-
onment, Branson sued the arresting
officers, his own defense attorneys,

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