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29 Clearinghouse Rev. 536 (1995-1996)
Landlord Failure to Resolve Shared Meter Problem Breaches Tenant's Right to Quiet Enjoyment

handle is hein.journals/clear29 and id is 554 raw text is: Landlord Failure to Resolve Shared
Meter Problem Breaches Tenant's
Right to Quiet Enjoyment
by Roger Colton and Janet Labella
I. Introduction

One common quandary facing low-i
whether the right to seek remedies f
A landlord breaches the covenant of quiet
enjoyment by burdening one tenant with
liability for the other tenants' utility usage
when the tenant has no prior knowledge of
that burden and did not consent to it.
able bill, the potential disconnection
reasonable quality of life, and no app
The Maryland courts have recentl.
a landlord's actions regarding the pro
did not directly contract. In Legg v. Ca,
where tenants share a common meter
the utility bill, the landlord may be h
amount of the unpaid bill.2 Moreover,
covenant of quiet enjoyment by burc
This column was prepared for  tenants' utility usage when the tenant I
the National Consumer Law  not consent to it.3
Center by Roger Colton, a
principal in Fisher, Sheehan &  II. Background
Colton, Public Finance and  Defendant landlords had rented a
General Economics, 34    apartments: an upstairs unit and a
Warwick Rd., Belmont, MA  ground-floor apartment on an oral,
02178, and Janet Labella, a
staff attorney with the Legal
Aid Bureau, Anne Arundel    Legg v. Castruccio, 100 Md. App. 748
County Office, 172 West St.,  2 Id. at 786.
Annapolis, MD 21404.      3 Id. at 783.

ncome tenants who are utility consumers is
or a grievance concerning utility service lies
against the landlord renting a particular
property, the utility company that pro-
vides natural gas or electric service to the
rental property, or neither. The situation
is often complicated by a landlord's atti-
tude that it is not my bill and a utility
company's position that the tenant's com-
plaint is against your landlord and has
nothing to do with us or whether we
should get paid. In the meantime, the
tenant is left facing a potentially unpay-
of heating or electricity that is essential to any
arent avenue through which to seek redress.
y expanded the rights of a tenant to challenge
vision of utility service for which the landlord
struccio,1 a Maryland appellate court held that,
and one tenant fails to pay his or her share of
eld financially responsible for damages in the
according to the court, a landlord breaches the
dening one tenant with liability for the other
ias no prior knowledge of that burden and did
two-story building. The building had two
downstairs unit. Plaintiff tenant rented the
nonth-by-month basis. At the time plaintiffs

(1994) (Clearinghouse No. 50,758).

CLEARINGHOUSE REVIEW  I AUGUST-SEPTEMBER 1995

536

LIM (ClItc,1-

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