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13 Fla. J. Int'l L. 321 (2000-2001)
Rape as a War Crime: The Implications of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia's Decision in Prosecutor v. Kunarac, Kovac, & (and) Vukovic on International Humanitarian Law

handle is hein.journals/fjil13 and id is 331 raw text is: RAPE AS A WAR CRIME: THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE
INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE FORMER
YUGOSLAVIA'S DECISION IN PROSECUTOR V. KUNARAC,
KO VA C, & VUKOVIC ON INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN
LAW
Christopher Scott Maravilla
'To recognize sexual violence as a war crime, to develop a new
discourse that allows these women to articulate their experience publically
in a way that preserves their dignity - these are prerequisites for bringing
rape in war and rape as a military strategy to the center of the historical
and political discourse, so that these crimes can be addressed and
ultimately prevented and the perpetrators punished
Amnesty International, RAPE AND SEXUAL ABUSE: TORTURE
AND ILL-TREATMENT OF WOMEN IN DETENTION 510 (1991).
I.  INTRODUCTION  .....................................  321
A. The Events in Foca, Bosnia-Hercegovinia .............  323
B. The Decision of the Trial Chamber ...................  326
II. THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 3 OF THE STATUTE OF
THE TRIBUNAL AND ARTICLE 3 OF THE GENEVA CONVENTIONS  326
II. THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 5 OF THE STATUTE OF
THE TRIBuNAL ....................................... 332
A. Rape as a War Crime  .............................  336
B. The Implications of the Decision in International Law ...  339
IV. CONCLUSION ........................................ 341
I. INTRODUCTION
Rape as an organized strategy of armed conflict has been employed by
armies throughout history. In Greek mythology there is the example of the
abduction of Helen of Troy, and, in Roman folklore, the rape of the Sabine
women at the founding of Rome. It has been well documented as having
*J.D., Georgetown University Law Center, 2000; M.A., King's College, The University of
London, 1996; Law Clerk to Judge Roger B. Andewelt, United States Court of Federal Claims,
2000-2001.

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