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68 S. Cal. L. Rev. 745 (1994-1995)
Competitive Federalism and the Legislative Incentives to Recognize Same-Sex Marriage

handle is hein.journals/scal68 and id is 759 raw text is: ARTICLES
COMPETITIVE FEDERALISM AND
THE LEGISLATIVE INCENTIVES TO
RECOGNIZE SAME-SEX
MARRIAGE
JENNIFER GERARDA BROWN*

TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION ........................................
II. THE ECONOMIC INCENTIVES TO RECOGNIZE
SAME-SEX MARRIAGE ................................
A. ESTIMATING THE POTENTIAL FOR ENHANCED
TOURISM   ..............................................
1. The Pent-up Demand Model ....................
2. The Post-Legalization Matching Model ..........
3. The Benefits of Enhanced Tourism      ................
B. DEFENDING THE ASSUMPTIONS ........................
1. The Average Amount Spent on Weddings ..........
2. The Number of Gay Men and Lesbians in the
United  States .......................................
3. The Proportion of Gay Men and Lesbians Who
Will Wed: Herein How Symbolism, Tangible
Benefits, and Choice of Law Affect Demand for
Same-Sex Marriage ................................
a. Tangible benefits ...............................

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* Associate Professor, Quinnipiac College School of Law. For helpful comments and
conversations, I thank Akhil Amar, Ian Ayres, Tara Ayres, Richard Epstein, Janet Halley, Jon
Hansen, Peter Hay, Jason Scott Johnston, Pamela Karlan, Al Klevoric, Andrew Koppehan,
Larry Kramer, Alexander Meiklejohn, Robert Morris, Richard Posner, Roberta Romano, David
Rosettenstein, Jamison Wilcox, Evan Wolfson, and seminar participants at Harvard, Stanford,
University of Toronto, and University of Virginia Law Schools. Jeanine DeBacker, Todd Cleary,
and John Ryan provided excellent research assistance.

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