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63 Or. L. Rev. 73 (1984)
The Law of the Sea Convention Provisions on Conditions of Access to Fisheries Subject to National Jurisdiction

handle is hein.journals/orglr63 and id is 83 raw text is: WILLIAM T. BURKE**

The Law of the Sea Convention
Provisions on Conditions of Access
to Fisheries Subject to National
Jurisdiction*
I
INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE
T HE purpose of this Article is to review provisions of the 1982
Convention of the Law of the Sea (CLOS)' regarding condi-
tions of access to fisheries subject to national jurisdiction. The
discussion covers coastal State jurisdiction beyond national terri-
tory, with particular focus on conditions of access in the 200-mile
exclusive economic zone (EEZ). After brief clarification of the ge-
ographic areas and resources involved, the relevant CLOS provi-
sions are analyzed in detail.
A. Fish Subject to Only One National Jurisdiction
Coastal State jurisdiction encompasses living marine resources
found wholly within a number of different areas in which the
State exercises sole authority, including internal waters, territorial
seas, archipelagic waters, the exclusive fisheries or economic zone,
* This paper is a revised and updated version of a paper prepared for the Depart-
ment of Fisheries of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
(FAO). Burke, 1982 Convention of the Law of the Sea Provisions on Conditions of
Access to Fisheries Subject to National Jurisdiction, in REPORT OF THE EXPERT CON-
SULTATION ON CONDITIONS FOR ACCESS TO THE FISH RESOURCES OF THE EXCLU-
SIVE ECONOMIC ZONE, FAO FISHERIES REPORT No. 293, at 23, U.N. Doc.
FIPP/FIRM/R293 (April 1983). Portions reproduced with permission of the FAO.
The views expressed herein are solely those of the author. I benefited considerably
from the comments of Gerald Moore and Larry Christy, of FAO, and Bill Sullivan of
the National Marine Fisheries Service, but the responsibility for the contents is mine.
** Professor of Law and Marine Studies, University of Washington
I The latest available version of the Convention at this writing is U.N. Doc. No.
A/Conf.62/122, with a number of corrigenda, dated October 7, 1982. Unless other-
wise indicated all treaty references are to this Convention.

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